Research

dS/dt = -βSI R₀ = β/γ ∂u/∂t = D∇²u λ = eig(J)

Our Research

The DIMMS Lab employs a multidisciplinary approach to understand disease dynamics through advanced mathematical modeling, statistical analysis, and machine learning. Our work bridges molecular-level interactions to population-scale epidemiology, informing public health strategies and clinical decisions.

Research Areas

Multi-timescale Analysis

Analyzing disease processes across multiple timescales—from rapid molecular interactions to long-term population dynamics. We develop mathematical frameworks that bridge molecular, cellular, individual, and population-level dynamics.

Immunity System Modeling

Developing sophisticated models of immune response dynamics to understand how pathogens interact with host immunity. Our research encompasses antibody responses, T-cell dynamics, and cytokine signaling networks.

Spatial Epidemiology

Examining how geographical and socioeconomic factors influence disease transmission and outcomes. We integrate spatial statistics with epidemiological models to identify risk factors and predict disease spread patterns.

Statistical Methods & Machine Learning

Employing advanced statistical frameworks and machine learning techniques including Bayesian inference, time series analysis, deep neural networks, and random forests for epidemiological data analysis.

Neural Network Disease Prediction

Pioneering disease-informed neural networks that combine epidemiological principles with deep learning architectures. These hybrid models enhance prediction accuracy for outbreak forecasting and disease progression.

Mathematical Biology

Developing robust mathematical models for public health and policy applications, including nonlinear dynamical systems analysis, disease modeling using ODEs, and vaccination strategy optimization.

How Our Research Connects

DIMMS Research Overview - showing interconnections between research areas

Our research areas are deeply interconnected, with insights from one domain informing and enhancing work in others. This integrated approach allows us to tackle complex health challenges from multiple angles.

Research Applications

Our research directly impacts real-world health outcomes through:

Epidemic Predictions
Vaccine Development
Public Health Planning
Policy Decision Support
Clinical Research
Global Health Initiatives

Current Projects

Dengue Virus-Immune System Interactions

Active

Modeling dengue virus interactions with the immune system to understand disease severity and develop better treatment strategies.

Team: Tue Dao, Dr. Qi Deng

Mpox Spatial Distribution in Ontario

Active

Mapping geographical distribution and analyzing socio-environmental indicators associated with Mpox risk in Ontario.

Team: Dr. Chigozie Ugwu

Avian Influenza Prediction Networks

Active

Developing neural networks for predicting avian influenza spread using clinical, genomic, environmental, and demographic data.

Team: Nickson Golooba

Vaccination Strategy Optimization

Active

Mathematical modeling of vaccination strategies to optimize coverage and long-term effectiveness across populations.

Team: Farah Al Hashimi, Dr. Andrew Omame

Deep Learning for Epidemiological Analysis

Active

Applying deep neural networks and random forests to extract meaningful patterns from complex epidemiological datasets.

Team: Atiqa Naeem Alam Din

Collaborative Research

Our research benefits from international collaborations and interdisciplinary partnerships:

International Networks

Collaborations with researchers in Nigeria, Pakistan, Iraq, and Bahrain

Interdisciplinary Approach

Integration of mathematics, biology, computer science, and public health

Industry Partnerships

Working with health organizations on real-world applications

Academic Collaborations

Partnerships with institutions worldwide for comprehensive research